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nanoscale drug formulations

Nanoscale drug formulations involve designing medicines at an extremely small scale—about 100 nanometers, or a thousandth of a micrometer. At this size, drugs can better target specific cells or tissues, improving effectiveness and reducing side effects. The tiny particles can also enhance how well the drug dissolves and is absorbed by the body. This approach allows for more precise delivery, often leading to safer and more efficient treatments, especially for conditions like cancer or chronic diseases. Essentially, nanoscale formulations optimize drug performance by exploiting the unique properties gained at the nanometer scale.