Nanophysics

Nanophysics is the study of materials and phenomena at the nanoscale, typically between 1 to 100 nanometers. At this tiny scale, matter behaves differently than it does at larger sizes, leading to unique physical properties. In the context of surface physics, nanophysics explores how surfaces and interfaces influence the behavior of materials, such as their electrical, thermal, and chemical properties. This research has applications in technology, including nanotechnology, electronics, and materials science, helping to develop new devices and improve existing ones by manipulating materials at the atomic or molecular level.