mutagenicity

Mutagenicity refers to the ability of a substance to cause changes or mutations in the DNA of living organisms. These genetic alterations can potentially lead to health issues such as cancer or hereditary diseases. Mutagens can be certain chemicals, radiation, or even some natural substances. Not all mutagens cause immediate harm, but their potential to alter DNA makes them important to identify and evaluate in terms of safety. Understanding mutagenicity helps scientists assess risks associated with exposure to certain materials and develop regulations to protect health.