
Mus musculus (mouse model studies)
Mus musculus, or the common mouse, is widely used in scientific research because its biology is similar to humans in many ways. Researchers study mice to understand human diseases, genetics, and responses to treatments because they share many genes and biological processes. Using mice allows scientists to test new drugs, explore disease mechanisms, and evaluate safety before advancing to human trials. This helps develop medical knowledge efficiently and ethically, making mice an essential tool for understanding health and illness in humans.