Image for mumps virus

mumps virus

Mumps virus is a contagious infection caused by the mumps virus, which primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It mainly affects the salivary glands, especially the ones near your ears, leading to swelling and pain. Common symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue. While many recover fully, mumps can sometimes cause complications like inflammation of the testes, ovaries, or brain. Vaccination with the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine is effective in preventing mumps. Good hygiene and avoiding close contact with infected individuals help reduce the risk of spreading the virus.