
Mumbai University Act (1857)
Mumbai University Act of 1857 established the University of Mumbai, transforming it into a formal institution responsible for higher education and academic standards in the region. It created a structured framework for universities to grant degrees, oversee colleges, and promote education. The act aimed to standardize curriculum, standardize examinations, and foster research, aligning with broader reforms in education during British rule. Ultimately, it laid the foundation for modern higher education in Mumbai, ensuring organized academic governance and facilitating access to quality education in the area.