Mumbai's traffic congestion issues

Mumbai's traffic congestion results from rapid population growth and limited infrastructure that can't keep pace. Narrow roads, high vehicle density, inadequate public transit, and frequent roadworks cause bottlenecks. Additionally, unplanned parking and lack of effective traffic management exacerbate delays. The city's economic activity attracts many commuters daily, straining existing systems. Consequently, travel times increase, pollution rises, and overall mobility suffers. Addressing these issues requires integrated urban planning, improved public transportation, and smarter traffic control to create a more efficient and sustainable system.