Multi-Domain Operations

Multi-Domain Operations (MDO) refers to military strategies that coordinate and utilize various interconnected domains—such as land, sea, air, space, and cyber—to achieve objectives. By integrating capabilities across these areas, forces can respond more effectively to threats, adapt quickly, and outmaneuver opponents who might operate in only one or a few domains. This holistic approach ensures dominant, flexible, and synchronized action, making military efforts more comprehensive and resilient in complex modern conflicts.