Mulliken Population Analysis

Mulliken Population Analysis is a method used in chemistry to estimate how electrons are distributed within a molecule. It divides the overall electron density among the atoms, helping us understand which atoms hold more electrons and how bonds form. By analyzing the contributions of each atom's orbitals, this method provides insights into the molecule's electronic structure, bonding characteristics, and reactive sites. Although it simplifies complex quantum data, Mulliken analysis is valuable for visualizing and comparing electronic environments within different molecules.