Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was a Pakistani military general who became the country’s leader after a 1977 coup, serving as both Chief Martial Law Administrator and President until his death in 1988. He is known for imposing martial law, enforcing conservative Islamic laws, and strengthening the military’s influence in Pakistan’s governance. Zia aimed to Islamize Pakistan’s society and laws, which led to significant political and social changes. His rule was marked by both modernization efforts and controversy over human rights and religious policies, leaving a lasting impact on Pakistan’s political landscape.