mortise and tenon

The mortise and tenon is a traditional woodworking joint used to connect two pieces of wood securely. It involves shaping one end of a piece of wood into a square or rectangular hole called the "mortise," and fitting a corresponding projection called the "tenon" on the other piece into that hole. When joined, the tenon fits tightly into the mortise, creating a strong and stable connection. This technique is commonly used in furniture, framing, and timber construction because it provides durability and precise alignment without the need for nails or screws.