morphological adaptation

Morphological adaptation refers to physical changes in an organism's body structure that improve its ability to survive and reproduce in its environment. These changes can involve features like size, shape, or specific body parts. For example, animals may develop thicker fur in cold climates or longer legs to run faster. These adaptations occur over many generations through natural selection, where beneficial traits become more common because they offer survival advantages. Morphological adaptation helps organisms better match their physical traits to their habitats and lifestyles, increasing their chances of thriving in their surroundings.