molecular cytology

Molecular cytology is a branch of biology that studies cells at the molecular level, focusing on the structure and function of molecules like DNA and proteins within cells. It involves examining how these molecules interact and how their changes can indicate health or disease states. Techniques such as molecular markers and genetic analysis help detect abnormalities, diagnose diseases, and guide treatments. Essentially, molecular cytology provides detailed insights into the inner workings of cells, contributing to advancements in medical diagnostics and personalized medicine by combining cellular analysis with molecular information.