
Mohammad Ashraf Ghani
Mohammad Ashraf Ghani is an Afghan politician and academic who served as Afghanistan’s President from 2014 to 2021. Educated in the United States, he has a background in anthropology and economics. Ghani is known for his efforts to modernize Afghanistan’s government and promote economic development. His presidency faced challenges such as ongoing conflict, corruption, and political instability. In 2021, following the Taliban’s rapid takeover of Afghanistan, Ghani left the country and currently lives in exile. His leadership reflects complex attempts at reform amidst a turbulent and conflict-ridden environment.