
Modernity and Nationalism
Modernity refers to the period marked by significant social, technological, and ideological changes, emphasizing progress, individual rights, and scientific reasoning. Nationalism is the belief in the importance of a shared nation identity, culture, and sovereignty, often fostering pride and loyalty to one's country. Together, modernity's emphasis on progress and rationality influenced the development of modern nation-states, inspiring people to see their nation as a collective identity rooted in shared history, language, and culture. While modernity drives change and innovation, nationalism consolidates a sense of belonging and collective purpose within that evolving society.