Modern sedimentation

Modern sedimentation refers to the natural process where particles like sand, silt, and clay are transported by water, wind, or ice and gradually settled out in bodies of water or other environments. Over time, these particles accumulate and compress into layers, forming sedimentary rocks or deposits. This process helps shape landscapes, creates fertile soil, and records Earth's history through the preserved layers. Understanding sedimentation is essential in fields like geology, environmental science, and engineering, as it influences land formation, resource distribution, and environmental changes.