Modern Movement

The Modern Movement in architecture and design emerged in the early 20th century, emphasizing simplicity, functionality, and new technologies. It rejected elaborate ornamentation and historic styles, favoring clean lines, open spaces, and materials like glass, steel, and concrete. The movement aimed to reflect the spirit of progress and innovation, creating structures that suited contemporary life and work. Influenced by advances in engineering and a desire to break away from traditional aesthetics, Modern Movement championed efficiency, minimalism, and a focus on form following function. Key figures include Le Corbusier, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, and Walter Gropius.