modelling frameworks

Modelling frameworks are structured approaches used to analyze, interpret, and simulate complex systems or problems. They provide a foundational set of principles, methods, and tools that guide researchers or analysts in building models—representations of real-world situations—allowing for understanding, prediction, and decision-making. These frameworks define how data is collected, how variables interact, and how results are validated. Different frameworks are suited to different types of problems, such as financial forecasting or environmental assessment, ensuring the modeling process is organized, consistent, and effective.