Mode 2 Knowledge Production

Mode 2 Knowledge Production refers to creating new information or understanding through a flexible, context-driven process. Unlike traditional methods, which produce knowledge in isolated academic settings, Mode 2 is collaborative and occurs across different fields and real-world situations. It involves stakeholders such as researchers, industry experts, and communities working together to address practical problems. This approach emphasizes applicability, reflexivity, and adaptability, ensuring that knowledge remains relevant and useful in dynamic environments. Essentially, Mode 2 makes knowledge more integrated with actual societal needs, fostering innovation through diverse, interdisciplinary collaboration.