modal harmony

Modal harmony refers to the use of different musical modes—alternative scales like Dorian, Phrygian, or Mixolydian—that evoke distinct moods and colors in music. Unlike traditional major or minor keys centered around a tonic note, modal harmony emphasizes unique intervals and characteristic tones of each mode, creating specific emotional or atmospheric effects. Composers use modal harmony to craft music with a particular vibe, often giving pieces an ancient, folk, or exotic feel. It broadens the palette of harmonic possibilities, allowing for more nuanced and diverse sonic expressions beyond standard major or minor tonalities.