Mitotyping

Mitotyping is a genetic analysis technique that examines specific variations in mitochondrial DNA, which is inherited only from the mother. This method helps scientists and researchers trace maternal lineages, identify ancestral origins, and explore genetic diversity among populations. Mitochondrial DNA is unique because, unlike nuclear DNA, it remains relatively stable over generations. By studying these genetic markers, mitotyping can illuminate family histories, reveal migration patterns of ancient peoples, and even assist in forensic investigations. Essentially, it serves as a powerful tool for understanding our genetic heritage and familial connections.