missile proliferation

Missile proliferation refers to the spread of missile technology and weapons from a few countries to many others. This process increases the number of nations capable of launching ballistic or cruise missiles, which can carry conventional or nuclear warheads. It raises global security concerns because more countries having such weapons can lead to greater regional instability and the risk of conflict. Efforts to control proliferation include international treaties and export restrictions aimed at preventing the transfer of missile technology and reducing the likelihood of their misuse or escalation.