minimum tillage

Minimum tillage is an agricultural practice that reduces the amount of soil disturbance during planting. Instead of plowing or turning the soil extensively, farmers lightly disturb the surface, leaving crop residues like stalks and leaves intact. This helps maintain soil structure, conserve moisture, prevent erosion, and improve soil health over time. By minimizing soil disruption, minimum tillage supports sustainable farming and often requires less fuel and labor compared to traditional plowing methods. It encourages a stable environment for beneficial microorganisms and can lead to better crop yields and environmental benefits.