
Minerva (Roman counterpart)
Minerva is the ancient Roman goddess of wisdom, strategy, arts, and crafts, analogous to the Greek goddess Athena. She embodies intelligence, skill, and strategic thinking, often depicted with a helmet, shield, and owl—symbols of wisdom. Minerva was revered as a protector of artisans, scholars, and soldiers, representing thoughtful leadership and creative ingenuity. She was central to Roman religion, with temples and festivals honoring her, and her qualities influenced Roman culture's admiration for knowledge and craftsmanship. Essentially, Minerva personified the virtues of wisdom and skill crucial to personal development and civic success.