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Mineral Dissolution

Mineral dissolution is the process where minerals in rocks or soil gradually break down when they react with water and natural acids. This happens because certain minerals are chemically unstable in their environment. When they dissolve, their solid structures turn into dissolved ions that enter surrounding water. This process influences soil chemistry, water quality, and the formation of features like caves. It’s a natural part of how landscapes evolve and how nutrients are released into ecosystems, playing a key role in geological and environmental changes over time.