Mine Ban Treaty

The Mine Ban Treaty, also known as the Ottawa Treaty, is an international agreement established in 1997 that aims to eliminate anti-personnel landmines worldwide. These landmines often harm civilians long after conflicts end, causing injuries or death. The treaty mandates countries to cease producing, stockpiling, and using landmines, and to clear existing mines. It also encourages victim assistance and mine awareness programs. As of now, over 160 countries are party to the treaty, promoting global efforts to reduce landmine dangers and prevent their impact on innocent populations.