Mind and Body Dualism

Mind-body dualism is a philosophical concept that posits the mind and body are distinct entities. The mind represents our thoughts, feelings, and consciousness, while the body refers to our physical form. This means that mental phenomena are not entirely bound to physical processes, suggesting that our identity, or "soul," persists beyond bodily existence. In discussions of personal identity, dualism raises questions about what makes us "us" — is it our physical body, our mental experiences, or some combination of both? This perspective has influenced debates on consciousness, identity, and the nature of existence itself.