Military spending

Military spending refers to the money a country allocates for defense and national security, including wages for soldiers, maintenance of military equipment, research, and operations. It ensures a nation's ability to protect its interests, deter threats, and participate in international peacekeeping. While essential for security, it usually accounts for a significant portion of government budgets and varies based on geopolitical priorities, economic capabilities, and perceived threats. Effective military spending balances maintaining readiness with overall economic health, emphasizing strategic investment to safeguard citizens and territories without excessive expenditure.