
Military Junta (1973–1990)
The Military Junta (1973–1990) in Argentina was a period when the country's military leaders governed directly, overthrowing the civilian government in 1976. This military regime aimed to suppress political opposition and control the country through authoritarian rule. During these years, there were widespread human rights violations, including the disappearance and killing of political opponents, often referred to as the "Dirty War." The junta suspended elections, censored the press, and used military force to maintain power. The rule ended in 1990 when democratic elections were restored, signaling a shift back to civilian governance and democratic processes.