Military architecture in ancient Rome

Ancient Roman military architecture refers to the design and construction of forts, walls, and other defensive structures used to protect Roman territories and soldiers. Romans built strong, strategic fortifications like castra (military camps) with organized layouts, walls, watchtowers, and gateways to ensure security and efficient troop management. They also constructed massive defensive barriers, such as Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, to control movement and defend against invasions. These structures combined practical engineering with strategic planning, demonstrating Roman expertise in creating durable, functional military sites that supported their expansive empire.