Émile Bernard (painter)

Émile Bernard was a French painter and artist active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his innovative approach to color and composition. He played a key role in the development of Post-Impressionism and Symbolism, often collaborating with other influential artists like Paul Gauguin and Vincent van Gogh. Bernard experimented with new techniques, such as cloisonnism—using bold, black outlines and vivid colors to convey emotion and structure. His work influenced modern art by emphasizing expressive use of color and form, helping bridge the gap between Impressionism and the later avant-garde movements.