Migration Ecology

Migration ecology is the study of how and why animals move from one place to another. It examines the environmental, biological, and seasonal factors that influence these long-distance movements, such as birds flying south for winter or whales traveling between feeding and breeding areas. This field helps us understand the role of migration in animal survival, reproduction, and adaptation, as well as how changes in the environment—like climate change or habitat loss—affect these natural patterns. Ultimately, it provides insights into the interconnectedness of ecosystems and the challenges animals face in their migratory journeys.