microtia

Microtia is a condition where a person's external ear is underdeveloped or absent, which can range from a small nub to a more noticeable deformity. It often occurs on one side but can affect both ears. This condition may impact hearing, as the ear's structure plays a role in sound collection and transmission. Microtia can be isolated or accompanied by other ear or facial anomalies. Treatment options include reconstructive surgery and hearing aids to improve appearance and hearing, depending on the severity. Early diagnosis and proper management can enhance quality of life and communication abilities.