MicroRNA target prediction algorithms

MicroRNA (miRNA) target prediction algorithms are computational tools designed to identify which genes are regulated by specific miRNAs. They analyze the sequences of miRNAs and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) to find complementary regions, focusing on binding sites where miRNAs can attach and influence gene activity. These algorithms consider factors like sequence pairing, conservation across species, and the surrounding genetic context to improve accuracy. By predicting likely miRNA-mRNA interactions, these tools help researchers understand gene regulation mechanisms and identify potential targets for therapies or further study.