microgravity farming

Microgravity farming involves growing plants in space environments where gravity is very weak, such as aboard the International Space Station. In microgravity, plants experience unique conditions that affect their growth, photosynthesis, and nutrient uptake. Researchers develop specialized systems, like hydroponics and aeroponics, to support plant life without soil and utilize controlled lighting and recycling of water and nutrients. This research helps improve crop production in space, ensuring future long-term missions or colonization. Additionally, studying plant growth in microgravity can lead to advancements in agricultural technology and sustainability on Earth.