Mexican War of Reform

The Mexican War of Reform (1857-1861) was a civil conflict between liberal and conservative factions in Mexico. Liberals aimed to reduce church and military influence, redistributing land and establishing civil rights through reforms like the 1857 Constitution. Conservatives opposed these changes, supporting traditional religious and military privileges. The conflict was marked by battles and political chaos, with liberals eventually prevailing. The war significantly modernized Mexico's political system, although it also caused instability, setting the stage for further conflicts in the country's development.