Metallurgy techniques

Metallurgy is the science and technology of metals. It involves various techniques to extract metals from their ores, improve their properties, and fabricate them into useful products. Key processes include smelting, where ores are heated to separate metals, and alloying, which combines different metals to enhance strength or resistance to corrosion. Heat treatment changes the physical properties of metals, making them tougher or more ductile. Metallurgy is essential in industries like construction, automotive, and aerospace, ensuring materials meet specific performance criteria for safety and durability.