metal complexing

Metal complexing refers to the process where metal ions form stable bonds with molecules called ligands. These ligands have specific atoms, like oxygen or nitrogen, that can donate electrons to the metal, creating a coordinated structure. This bonding stabilizes the metal ion and often changes its properties, such as solubility or reactivity. Metal complexes are common in nature and industry, playing roles in biological systems (like hemoglobin) and Catalysis. The strength and stability of these complexes depend on the type of metal, ligand, and their arrangement, influencing various chemical and biological processes.