
mestizaje
Mestizaje refers to the cultural and racial blending of Indigenous peoples and Europeans, particularly in Latin America. This process emerged during the colonial period as people of different heritages intermingled, leading to unique social, cultural, and ethnic identities. Mestizaje encompasses the integration of traditions, languages, and customs, resulting in a rich, diverse heritage. It plays a significant role in shaping national identities and social dynamics in various countries, influencing everything from art and music to political movements and societal structures. The concept underscores the complexity of identity in post-colonial societies.