Mesopotamian chronology

Mesopotamian chronology refers to the timeline of ancient civilizations like the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians, centered in the region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. It is divided into several periods, starting with the Early Dynastic era (~2900 BCE), followed by the Akkadian Empire, then the rise of Babylonia and Assyria. Historians establish these dates through written records, king lists, and archaeological findings. Although exact dates can vary, this chronological framework helps us understand the development and interactions of these early societies over thousands of years.