Mesopotamian Canals

Mesopotamian canals were vital irrigation systems developed in the ancient region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, known as Mesopotamia. These canals redirected river water to fields, enabling agriculture in an otherwise arid environment. By controlling water flow, farmers could grow crops like barley and wheat, supporting the rise of civilization. Over time, these canals expanded, facilitating trade and communication. They played a crucial role in the development of cities, as they sustained large populations and enabled economic prosperity. The ingenuity behind these systems reflects the advanced engineering and societal organization of ancient Mesopotamian cultures.