
Merovingian
The Merovingian was a Frankish dynasty that ruled parts of Western Europe from the 5th to the 8th century. Named after their legendary ancestor Merovech, they established early medieval France and parts of Germany. Known for their long hair and tribal traditions, they held significant political influence, though real power often resided with their advisors or subsequent rulers. Their reign laid the foundation for later French monarchy, and the dynasty ended when the Carolingians replaced them in the 8th century. Historically, they are notable for their role in shaping medieval Europe’s political and cultural landscape.