
Mentalism
Mentalism is a psychological perspective that emphasizes the importance of internal mental processes—such as thoughts, beliefs, and desires—in understanding behavior. Unlike behaviorism, which focuses solely on observable actions and external stimuli, mentalism posits that mental states influence how individuals behave. Mentalists argue that to fully understand human behavior, one must consider these internal factors, as they play a crucial role in decision-making and emotional responses. This approach recognizes that while behavior can be measured, the reasons behind it often lie in the complexities of the mind.