Mental Health in Law

Mental health in law refers to how legal systems address individuals' mental well-being, especially when it affects their behavior or capacity. It involves assessing whether a person understands their actions, is responsible, or requires treatment instead of punishment. Laws may provide for competency to stand trial, involuntary treatment, or criminal responsibility based on mental health status. The aim is to balance societal safety with compassion and fairness, ensuring individuals with mental health issues receive appropriate support while maintaining justice and public order.