mental capacity legislation

Mental capacity legislation refers to laws designed to protect individuals who may not be able to make decisions for themselves due to mental impairment, illness, or other conditions. These laws establish criteria to determine whether a person has the capacity to make specific decisions about their life, finances, or healthcare. When someone lacks capacity, the legislation outlines how decisions can be made on their behalf, often prioritizing their best interests and previously expressed wishes. The aim is to balance safeguarding vulnerable individuals while respecting their rights and autonomy as much as possible.