Mental Capacity Act (MCA)

The Mental Capacity Act (MCA) is a law that helps ensure people who may not be able to make certain decisions for themselves are protected and supported. It applies to adults who might have difficulty understanding, lasting or temporary, due to reasons like illness or injury. The Act emphasizes respecting individuals' rights, considering their wishes, and involving them in decisions as much as possible. It also provides guidelines for assessing capacity and making decisions in their best interests when they cannot do so independently, aiming to promote autonomy and safeguarding.