
Memory, Hermann Ebbinghaus, Elizabeth Loftus, Donald Hebb, Reconstructive memory, Atkinson-Shiffrin model, Working memory model, Cognitive neuroscience, Neuropsychology, American Psychological Association, Memory Palace, False memory, Long-term potentiatio
Memory is our brain's ability to encode, store, and retrieve information. Hermann Ebbinghaus studied memory forgetting curves, while Elizabeth Loftus highlighted how memories can be false or reconstructed. Donald Hebb proposed that repeated activation strengthens neural circuits, leading to learning. Reconstructive memory suggests memories are rebuilds influenced by experience. The Atkinson-Shiffrin model describes memory as systems of sensory, short-term, and long-term storage. The Working Memory model emphasizes active, flexible short-term processing. Cognitive neuroscience and neuropsychology explore brain processes behind memory. The American Psychological Association sets standards for research. Techniques like the Memory Palace enhance recall, and Long-Term Potentiation explains how learning physically changes synapses.