
Membrane filtration systems
Membrane filtration systems are water purification methods that use thin, semi-permeable membranes to remove contaminants. These membranes act like fine barriers, allowing water molecules to pass through while blocking particles, bacteria, viruses, and chemicals. They are commonly employed in water treatment plants, hospitals, and industries to ensure water quality. Different types include microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis, each with varying pore sizes suited for specific contaminants. Overall, membrane filtration provides efficient, reliable, and chemical-free purification, making water safe for drinking, medical use, or industrial processes.