Melipona (stingless bees)

Melipona are a genus of stingless bees found mainly in tropical regions of Central and South America. These social insects are known for their ability to produce honey, which is often prized for its unique flavor and medicinal qualities. Unlike honeybees, they lack a stinger but defend their hive with alternative methods like biting. Melipona bees play a vital role in pollination, supporting the health of local ecosystems and agriculture. They live in intricate colonies with a cast of workers, queens, and males, and their nests are often in tree cavities or underground.