Meiji Era

The Meiji Era (1868-1912) marked a period of rapid modernization and reform in Japan. After centuries of feudal rule, Japan opened up to Western ideas, technology, and industries, transforming its economy, government, military, and society. The government abolished the samurai class, established a constitutional monarchy, and promoted industrial growth. This era is considered Japan’s transition from a feudal society to a modern industrial nation, leading to significant social and economic changes that laid the foundation for its emergence as a global power.